Māori art and history at risk in curriculum changes

The government has announced that Art History will be removed as a standalone NCEA subject in secondary schools from 2028, folding it into Visual Arts instead. What’s Happening: The Change in the Curriculum As of 2028, Art History will no longer be offered as a standalone NCEA subject in Years 11–13. Instead, its content will be…


The government has announced that Art History will be removed as a standalone NCEA subject in secondary schools from 2028, folding it into Visual Arts instead.

What’s Happening: The Change in the Curriculum

As of 2028, Art History will no longer be offered as a standalone NCEA subject in Years 11–13. Instead, its content will be rolled into broader visual arts subjects (painting, design, photography, etc.) and other related subjects like Classical Studies. The reason given by the government/Ministry of Education is low student participation in the subject: only a few hundred students gained a “meaningful number of credits” in Art History in recent years.

What People Are Concerned About / What Might Be Lost

Critical Skills:Art History is seen by many as a subject that develops analytical thinking, visual literacy, interpretation skills, and strong writing. It’s not just about knowing art – it’s about understanding context, culture, history, and meaning. Cultural & Historical Understanding: Through studying art, students engage with local and global histories, and develop perspective on culture, identity, values, beliefs, etc. Removing the subject may reduce exposure to diverse art traditions and marginalized voices. Equity and Access: There are fears that the removal will disproportionately affect students who don’t have easy access to tertiary-level art history or who may not have other pathways into humanities. For some, high school is the first chance to discover interest in visual culture and art’s historiography.

Careers & Broader Value: While Art History isn’t directly vocational in many cases, it feeds into sectors like museums/galleries, cultural institutions, curation, teaching, criticism, and contributes to arts, media, heritage. Also, the “transferable” skills (analysis, writing, researching) are valued. Visibility and Discipline Integrity: With the subject folded into broader visual arts, there is concern that the distinct academic discipline of Art History might lose coherence. Teachers may not have the specific training for it. Depth and historical breadth might be compromised.

What the Government / Supporters of the Change Argue

  • Streamline and “future-focused” curriculum: The push is to make subjects more relevant to future career paths and skills. The government says integrating Art History into other arts/visual arts will still allow students to engage with historical artworks, artists, cultural movements.

  • Low uptake: Because relatively few students take Art History, keeping it standalone may return less benefit across the board. Consolidating subjects seen as under-enrolled can simplify offerings.

  • Resource allocation: Fewer students means fewer resources per student; schools may find it hard to staff specialist teachers or provide materials. Integrating content might seem more efficient. (This is implied in many of the discussions, though not always admitted.)

  • Reduced choice for students who are passionate about Art History as an academic subject. If they want depth (e.g. studying specific art movements, deep historical context) there may be fewer opportunities in high school.

  • Potential drop in tertiary interest: If students don’t get exposure to Art History earlier, they may be less likely to consider it (or related disciplines) later.

  • Loss of discipline visibility: Art History as its own subject has prestige and identity; combining it might dilute both.

  • Variance in implementation: Schools might differ in how well they incorporate art history content into other subjects. Some teachers may not have the background or support to teach it well. There is risk of it becoming superficial.

This is part of a larger pattern: Curriculum refreshes that emphasise STEM, “industry-led” subjects, and “future-focused” skills. Humanities and arts subjects globally are under pressure in many education systems, being judged by criteria like enrolment numbers, economic return, etc. In NZ, there’s also the shift around the Aotearoa Histories requirement, refreshed social sciences, etc. So the educational policy environment is in change.

 

Author