March 31, 2026
#economy: Stagflation Fears Raise Concerns for Māori Economic Future
Growing discussion around stagflation is raising fresh concerns about the economic outlook for Māori, as experts warn the current climate could deepen existing inequalities.
Stagflation refers to a combination of rising costs, slow economic growth and increasing unemployment – a scenario that economists say is particularly difficult to manage and can have widespread impacts across communities.
Professor Matt Roskruge says the concept may sound technical, but its effects are already being felt by many whānau, with higher living costs, limited job opportunities and reduced economic momentum creating pressure across the board.
For Māori, the risks are compounded by structural factors, including lower average incomes, higher exposure to insecure employment and greater reliance on sectors vulnerable to economic downturns.
There are concerns that the current environment is contributing to what some describe as an economy of poverty, where households are increasingly locked into cycles of financial hardship despite broader economic activity.
At the same time, questions are being raised about Government priorities, as the Coalition works through its economic agenda. There is scepticism in some quarters about whether Māori-specific needs will be meaningfully addressed, particularly in areas such as employment, housing and income support.
Roskruge says the challenge lies in ensuring that economic responses are not one-size-fits-all, but instead recognise the unique pressures facing Māori communities.
The current conditions are also prompting discussion about long-term resilience, including the role of Māori economic development, iwi-led investment and community-driven solutions in navigating uncertainty.
Despite the challenges, there is recognition that Māori economic structures – including collective ownership models and intergenerational planning – may offer pathways to stability if supported appropriately.
However, without targeted action, there are warnings that the gap between Māori and non-Māori outcomes could widen further in the coming years.
As economic pressures continue to build, the focus is shifting to how policy, investment and community leadership can work together to ensure Māori are not left behind in what is shaping up to be a difficult period for the wider economy.





